What are Market Cycles?

Imagine you're on a road trip – the road you’re on goes up, down, and traverses through all different kinds of terrain. Similarly, the stock market goes through cycles too. Sometimes it's up, sometimes it's down, and sometimes it's just cruising along.  

Basically, stock market cycles refer to patterns or trends that emerge during different market conditions. When the economy is doing well, people are confident and invest in stocks - causing the market to go up. But when the economy is struggling, people get scared and pull their money out of the market - causing it to go down.

It's hard to tell which cycle we're in at any given time - because there's no clear beginning or end to a cycle. It can last for a few days to even a decade. In fact, market cycles go through different stages. These include accumulation, mark-up, distribution, and markdown.

The first phase is accumulation. This is where the market starts to slowly recover from a low point. It usually occurs after the market has bottomed, and early investors begin to buy and hope that the worst is over. 

The second stage called mark-up is when the market has been stable for a while. This is when things are starting to look up and the market’s value continues to go higher than usual.

Third is distribution. This is when the market reaches its peak, and sellers begin to dominate, causing the market sentiment to shift from bullish to mixed.

Finally, the downtrend phase is when the market drops and many investors instinctively want to sell. But don't worry, it's also the beginning of the next accumulation phase, where new investors can buy in at a lower price.

Just like a winding road, the stock market can be unpredictable and intimidating at times. But if you ride it out, the market usually bounces back eventually. And the potential for big returns on your investments can make investing in the stock market a thrilling exciting journey.

So, if you're interested in investing, just remember to buckle up and pack snacks!

The road is long. 


Any opinions, news, research, reports, analyses, prices, or other information contained within this research is provided by an employee of EasyEquities an authorised FSP (FSP no 22588) as general market commentary and does not constitute investment advice for the purposes of the Financial Advisory and Intermediary Services Act, 2002. First World Trader (Pty) Ltd t/a EasyEquities (“EasyEquities”) does not warrant the correctness, accuracy, timeliness, reliability or completeness of any information (i) contained within this research and (ii) received from third party data providers. You must rely solely upon your own judgment in all aspects of your investment and/or trading decisions and all investments and/or trades are made at your own risk. EasyEquities (including any of their employees) will not accept any liability for any direct or indirect loss or damage, including without limitation, any loss of profit, which may arise directly or indirectly from use of or reliance on the market commentary. The content contained within is subject to change at any time without notice.

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